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Exin ITILFND Dumps

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Total 503 questions

ITIL – Foundation (v4) Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which statement about service relationship management is CORRECT?

Options:

A.

It focuses on the service actions performed by users

B.

It requires the service consumer to create resources for the service provider

C.

It requires co-operation of both the service provider and service consumer

D.

It focuses on the fulfilment of the agreed service actions

Question 2

Which statement about the ‘incident management’ practice is CORRECT?

Options:

A.

It identifies the cause of major incidents.

B.

It authorizes changes to resolve incidents.

C.

It maintains detailed procedures for diagnosing incidents.

D.

It resolves the highest impact incidents first.

Question 3

Which will help solve incidents more quickly?

Options:

A.

Target resolution times

B.

Escalating all incidents to support teams

C.

Collaboration between teams

D.

Detailed procedural steps for incident investigation

Question 4

Which practice uses technologies such as intelligent telephony systems, a knowledge base and monitoring tools?

Options:

A.

Service configuration management

B.

Service desk

C.

Problem management

D.

Deployment management

Question 5

Which dimension considers the application of artificial intelligence to service management?

Options:

A.

Organizations and people

B.

Information and technology

C.

Partners and suppliers

D.

Value streams and processes

Question 6

Which practice provides a communications point for users to report operational issues, queries and requests?

Options:

A.

Incident management

B.

Continual improvement

C.

Service desk

D.

Relationship management

Question 7

Which guiding principle discourages 'silo activity'?

Options:

A.

Focus on value

B.

Start where you are

C.

Collaborate and promote visibility

D.

Keep it simple and practical

Question 8

Which practice has a strong influence on the user experience and perception of the service provider?

Options:

A.

Service desk

B.

Change enablement

C.

Service level management

D.

Supplier management

Question 9

Which dimension is MOST concerned with skills, competencies, roles and responsibilities?

Options:

A.

Organizations and people

B.

Information and technology

C.

Partners and suppliers

D.

Value streams and processes

Question 10

A user contacts the service desk to ask how they can create a report. Which practice is MOST LIKELY to contribute to resolving this issue?

Options:

A.

Incident management

B.

Service level management

C.

Service request management

D.

Change enablement

Question 11

Which describes a CORRECT approach to change authorization?

Options:

A.

Changes included in the change schedule are pre-authorized and do not need additional authorization

B.

formal changes should be assessed and authorized before they are deployed

C.

Emergency changes should be authorized by as many people as possible to reduce risk

D.

formal changes are typically implemented as service requests and authorized by the service desk

Question 12

Why should a service level manager carry out regular service reviews?

Options:

A.

To ensure that agreements are written simply and are easy to understand

B.

To collect information about service consumer goals and objectives

C.

To capture information about service issues and performance against agreed goals

D.

To ensure continual improvement of services, so that they meet the evolving needs of service consumers

Question 13

Which is a recommendation for applying the guiding principle 'keep it simple and practical?

Options:

A.

Communicate in a way the audience can hear

B.

Sometimes nothing from the current state can be re used

C.

If a practice is easier to follow it is more likely to be adopted

D.

Fast does not mean incomplete

Question 14

Which two are considered part of the ‘organizations and people’ dimension of service management?

1.Systems of authority

2.Culture

3.Relationships between organizations

4.Workflows

Options:

A.

1 and 2

B.

2 and 3

C.

3 and 4

D.

1 and 4

Question 15

Which two practices interact the MOST with the service desk practice?

Options:

A.

Incident management and service request management

B.

Service request management and deployment management

C.

Deployment management and change enablement

D.

Change enablement and incident management

Question 16

What can be used to determine if a service is 'fit for purpose'?

Options:

A.

Availability

B.

Warranty

C.

Outcome

D.

Utility

Question 17

What is the purpose of the ‘deployment management’ practice?

Options:

A.

To protect the information needed by the organization to conduct its business

B.

To make new and changed services and features available for use

C.

To move new or changed components to live environments

D.

To plan and manage the full lifecycle of all IT assets.

Question 18

What aspect of 'service level management' asks service consumers what their work involves and how technology helps them?

Options:

A.

Customer engagement

B.

Operational metrics

C.

Business metrics

D.

Customer feedback

Question 19

Which is provided by the ‘engage’ value chain activity?

Options:

A.

Ensuring that stakeholder expectations for quality are met

B.

Ensuring that stakeholder needs are understood by the organization

C.

Ensuring that service components are available when needed

D.

Ensuring that services are operated to meet agreed specifications

Question 20

Which practice has a purpose that includes the management of financially valuable components that can contribute to the delivery of an IT service?

Options:

A.

IT asset management

B.

Deployment management

C.

Continual management

D.

Monitoring and event management

Question 21

For which purpose would the continual improvement practice use a SWOT analysis?

Options:

A.

Understanding the current state

B.

Defining the future desired state

C.

Tracking and managing ideas

D.

Ensuring everyone actively participates

Question 22

When working on an improvement iteration, which concept helps to ensure that the iteration activities remain appropriate in changing circumstances?

Options:

A.

Analysis Paralysis

B.

Direct observation

C.

Minimum viable product

D.

Feedback loop

Question 23

Which is the FIRST action when optimizing a service?

Options:

A.

Assess the current state

B.

Implement the improvement

C.

Understand the organizational context

D.

Agree the future state

Question 24

Which is part of the value proposition of a service?

Options:

A.

Costs removed from the consumer by the service

B.

Costs imposed on the consumer by the service

C.

Outputs of the service received by the consumer

D.

Risks imposed on the consumer by the service

Question 25

What type of change is often used for resolving incidents or implementing security patches?

Options:

A.

Standard change

B.

Normal change

C.

Emergency change

D.

Change model

Question 26

Which is described by the 'organizations and people' dimension of service management?

Options:

A.

Workflows and controls

B.

Communication and collaboration

C.

Inputs and outputs

D.

Contracts and agreements

Question 27

Which is the definition of an IT asset?

Options:

A.

Any financially valuable component that contributes to a service

B.

Any request from a user that is a normal part of service delivery

C.

Any component that needs to be managed to deliver a service

D.

Any change of state that has significance for the management of a service

Question 28

Identity the missing word in the following sentence

The purpose of the service configuration management practice is to ensure that accurate and reliable information about the configuration of [?], and the CIs that support them, is available when and where it is needed

Options:

A.

organizations

B.

outcomes

C.

relationships

D.

services

Question 29

Which statement about outcomes is CORRECT?

Options:

A.

Outcomes enable products to be delivered to a stakeholder

B.

An outcome defines the amount of money spent on technology for a service

C.

An outcome depends on at least one output to deliver a result

D.

Outcomes provide assurance to stakeholders on how a service performs

Question 30

For which purpose would the continual improvement practice use a SWOT analysis?

Options:

A.

Understanding the current state

B.

Defining the future desired state

C.

Tracking and managing ideas

D.

Ensuring everyone actively participates

Question 31

Which TWO BEST describe the guiding principles?

  • Short term
  • Standards
  • Recommendations
  • Long-term

Options:

A.

1 and 4

B.

3 and 4

C.

1 and 2

D.

2 and 3

Question 32

Why should a service level agreement include bundles of metrics?

Options:

A.

To ensure that the service levels have been agreed with customers

B.

To reduce the number of metrics that need to be measured and reported

C.

To ensure that all services are included in the service reports

D.

To help focus on business outcomes, rather than operational result.

Question 33

What should remain constant within an organization, even when the organization's objectives change?

Options:

A.

Outputs

B.

Guiding principles

C.

Service offerings

D.

Outcomes

Question 34

Which step of the 'continual improvement model' defines measurable targets?

Options:

A.

how we get there?

B.

Where are we now?

C.

What is the vision?

D.

Where do we want to be?

Question 35

What is MOST LIKELY to be handled as a service request?

Options:

A.

An emergency change to apply a security patch

B.

The implementation of a workaround

C.

Providing a virtual server for a development team

D.

Managing an interruption to a service

Question 36

Which role would is MOST SUITABLE for someone with experience of managing relationships with various stakeholders, including suppliers and business managers?

Options:

A.

Service level manager

B.

Service desk agent

C.

Change authority

D.

Problem analyst

Question 37

Identify the missing work in the following sentence.

An organization which is undertaking an improvement initiative should [?] the existing methods and services when building for the future.

Options:

A.

Consider

B.

Discard

C.

Re-use

D.

Improve

Question 38

Which phase of problem management includes the regular re-assessment of the effectiveness of workarounds?

Options:

A.

Problem identification

B.

Problem control

C.

Error control

D.

Problem analysis

Question 39

What is the PRIMARY use of a change schedule?

Options:

A.

To support the ‘incident management’ practice and improvement planning

B.

To manage emergency changes

C.

To plan changes and help avoid conflicts

D.

To manage standard changes

Question 40

What does ‘change enablement’ PRIMARILY focus on?

Options:

A.

Changes to service levels

B.

Changes to products and services

C.

Changes to organizational structure

D.

Changes to skills and competencies

Question 41

Which is NOT a structure of service desk that is described in the ITIL service operation guidance?

Options:

A.

Local

B.

Centralized

C.

Outsourced

D.

Virtual

Question 42

What includes governance as a component?

Options:

A.

Practices

B.

The service value chain

C.

The service value system

D.

The guiding principles

Question 43

What is an incident?

Options:

A.

The planned removal of an item that might affect a service

B.

A result enabled by one or more outputs

C.

A possible future event that could cause harm

D.

A service interruption resolved by the use of self-help tools

Question 44

Which are elements of the service value system?

Options:

A.

Service provision, service consumption, service relationship management

B.

Governance, service value chain, practices

C.

Outcomes, utility, warranty

D.

Customer value, stakeholder value, organization

Question 45

What is defined as a change of state that has significate for the management of an IT service?

Options:

A.

Event

B.

Incident

C.

Problem

D.

Known error

Question 46

Which dimension considers data security and privacy?

Options:

A.

Organizations and people

B.

Information and technology

C.

Partners and suppliers

D.

Value streams and processes

Question 47

Which helps to streamline the fulfilment of service requests?

Options:

A.

Understanding which service requests can be accomplished with limited approvals

B.

Creating new workflows for every service request

C.

Separating requests relating to service failures from the degradation of services

D.

Eliminating service requests which have complex workflows

Question 48

What is recommended by the guiding principle ‘progress iteratively with feedback’?

Options:

A.

A current state assessment that is carried out at the start of an improvement initiative

B.

The identification of all interested parts at the start of an improvement initiative

C.

An improvement initiative that is broken into a number of manageable sections

D.

An assessment of how all the parts of an organization will affect an improvement initiative

Question 49

Which TWO are important aspects of the ‘service request management’ practice?

1.Standardization and automation

2.Providing a variety of channels for access

3.Establishing a shared view of targets

4.Policies for approvals

Options:

A.

1 and 2

B.

2 and 3

C.

3 and 4

D.

1 and 4

Question 50

Which guiding principle considers customer and user experience?

Options:

A.

Collaborate and promote visibility

B.

Focus on value

C.

Start where you are

D.

Keep it simple and practical

Question 51

What are typically recognized through notifications created by an IT service, CI or monitoring tool?

Options:

A.

Incidents

B.

Problems

C.

Events

D.

Requests

Question 52

Which are the elements of process control?

Options:

A.

Inputs, outputs and triggers

B.

Work instructions, procedures and roles

C.

Resources, capabilities and metrics

D.

Process owner, policy and objectives

Question 53

What is a problem?

Options:

A.

An addition or modification that could have an effect on services

B.

Any change of state that has significance for the management of a configuration item

C.

A cause or potential cause of one or more incidents

D.

An unplanned reduction in the quality of a service

Question 54

Identify the missing word in the following sentence.

A user is [?] that uses services.

Options:

A.

an organization

B.

a role

C.

a team

D.

a supplier

Question 55

What is a definition of a service improvement plan (SIP)?

Options:

A.

A formal plan to implement improvements to a customer’s business processes

B.

An input from availability management to service level management, detailing the service design plan

C.

A formal plan to implement improvements to a service or process

D.

An input from financial management for IT services to service level management, detailing the budget plan

Question 56

Which statement about the ‘four Ps’ of service design is CORRECT?

Options:

A.

Processes refers to skill and training

B.

Partners refers to suppliers and vendors

C.

People refers to technology and tools

D.

Products refers to producers and metrics

Question 57

Which guiding principle is PRIMARILY concerned with consumer's revenue and growth?

Options:

A.

Keep it simple and practical

B.

Optimize and automate

C.

Progress iteratively with feedback

D.

Focus on value

Question 58

What defines the requirements for a service and takes responsibility for the outcomes of service consumption?

Options:

A.

A customer

B.

A user

C.

A configuration item (CI)

D.

An IT asset

Question 59

Which practice uses techniques such as SWOT analysis, balanced scorecard reviews, and maturity assessments?

Options:

A.

Incident management

B.

Continual improvement

C.

Service request management

D.

Problem management

Question 60

Which ITIL practice has a purpose that includes reducing the likelihood of incidents?

Options:

A.

Change control

B.

Continual improvement

C.

Problem management

D.

Service desk

Question 61

When planning ‘continual improvement’, which approach for assessing the current state of a service is

CORRECT?

Options:

A.

An organization should always use a single technique to ensure metrics are consistent

B.

An organization should always use a strength, weakness, opportunity and threat (SWOT) analysis

C.

An organization should always develop competencies in methodologies and techniques that will meet their

needs

D.

An organization should always use an approach that combines Lean, Agile and DevOps methodologies

Question 62

What are the types of asset management?

Options:

A.

IT asset management and software asset management

B.

Operational and technical management

C.

IT asset management and technical management

D.

Operational management and IT asset management

Question 63

Which practice provides a single point of contact for users?

Options:

A.

Incident management

B.

Change control

C.

Service desk

D.

Service request management

Question 64

Which is a purpose of the 'engage' value chain activity?

Options:

A.

Meeting expectations for quality, costs and time-to-market

B.

Ensuring the continual improvement of services

C.

Ensuring that the organization's vision is understood

D.

Providing transparency and good relationships

Question 65

How should automation be implemented?

Options:

A.

By initially concentrating on the most complex tasks

B.

By optimizing as much as possible first

C.

By replacing human intervention wherever possible

D.

By replacing the existing tools first

Question 66

Which of the following is an example of incident?

Options:

A.

A backup server is being rebooted while services are running on the primary server

B.

An application is not available during the business hours

C.

A user has requested access to a shared repository

D.

A user wants to reset the password of a server

Question 67

How does a service consumer contribute to the reduction of disk?

Options:

A.

By paying for the service

B.

By managing server hardware

C.

By communicating constraints

D.

By managing staff availability

Question 68

What is warranty?

Options:

A.

Assurance that a product or service will meet agreed requirements

B.

The amount of money spent on a specific activity or resource

C.

The functionality offered by a product or service to meet a particular need

D.

The perceived benefits, usefulness and importance of something

Question 69

What is the purpose of the 'relationship management' practice?

Options:

A.

To support the agreed quality of a service handling all agreed, userinitiated service requests

B.

To set clear business-based targets for service performance

C.

To establish and nurture the links between the organization and its stakeholders

D.

To align the organization's practices and services with changing business needs

Question 70

Which describes a standard change?

Options:

A.

A high-risk change that needs very thorough assessment

B.

A change that is typically implemented as a service request

C.

A change that must be implemented as soon as possible

D.

A change that needs to be scheduled, assessed and authorized following a defined process

Question 71

What should be done to determine the appropriate metrics for measuring a new service?

Options:

A.

Measuring the performance over the first six months, and basing a solution on the results

B.

Asking customers to provide numerical targets that meet their needs

C.

Using operational data to provide detailed service reports

D.

Asking customers open questions to establish their requirements

Question 72

When should a change request be submitted to resolve a problem?

Options:

A.

As soon as a solution for the problem has been identified

B.

As soon as a workaround for the problem has been identified

C.

As soon as the analysis of the frequency and impact of incidents justifies the change

D.

As soon as the analysis of cost, risks and benefits justifies the change

Question 73

Which skill is an essential part of the 'service level management' practice?

Options:

A.

Problem analysis

B.

Technical knowledge

C.

Listening

D.

Diagnosis

Question 74

Which is included in the purpose of the ‘design and transition’ value chain activity?

Options:

A.

Ensuring that service components are available when needed

B.

Providing transparency and good stakeholder relationships

C.

Supporting services according to specifications

D.

Continually meeting stakeholder expectations for costs

Question 75

Which statement about outcomes is CORRECT?

Options:

A.

An outcome can be enabled by more than one output

B.

Outcomes are how the service performs

C.

An output can be enabled by one or more outcomes

D.

An outcome is a tangible or intangible activity

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Total 503 questions