Sitecore Sitecore-10-NET-Developer Dumps

Workflows consist of three elements – states, commands and actions1. A workflow state defines the status of an item in a workflow, such as Draft, Awaiting Approval, or Published. A workflow command defines the transition from one state to another, such as Submit, Approve, or Reject. A workflow action defines the operation that is performed when a command is executed, such as sending an email notification, validating an item, or publishing an item. Workflows can contain any number of workflow states and be as simple or complex as required. Items do not necessarily have to move through all the workflow states that you have defined. Some states can be optional or only applicable to certain kinds of content1. References:

• Workflows and the Workbox

To limit the serialization of items under the Navigation item to the item itself and those one step below, you should add the scope property to the includes. The scope property specifies the range of content items to include or exclude from serialization. The possible values are: ItemOnly, ItemAndDescendants, ItemAndAncestors, and ItemAndSiblings. In this case, the scope should be set to ItemAndDescendants, which means the include will serialize the Navigation item and all its direct children. For example, if the Navigation item has the path /sitecore/content/home/navigation, you can add an include like this:

“items”: { “includes”: [ { “name”: “navigation”, “path”: “/sitecore/content/home/navigation”, “scope”: “ItemAndDescendants” } ] }

References:

• Sitecore Content Serialization structural overview
• Sitecore Content Serialization configuration reference

Standard values on data templates are used to define default field values, default settings, and insert options for a data template1. They appear in the content tree as a child item of the data template called __Standard Values1. When a new item is created from the template, it inherits the standard values for its fields. If the value of a field is NULL, the item contains the standard value for that field as defined in the data template2. This way, standard values provide the default values for fields when a new item is created from the template and a fallback value when fields are left NULL2. References:

• Configure standard values | Sitecore Documentation
• Standard values | Sitecore Documentation

Versioned layouts allow you to create different layouts for different versions of an item. This means you can have a specific layout for a specific version of the main page that is published for a specific period, such as a company anniversary celebration. You can easily revert to the original layout by switching back to the previous version of the main page. Versioned layouts are stored in the __Renderings field of the item, which is a versioned field. Versioned layouts are enabled by default in Sitecore 10. References:

• [Sitecore 10 .NET Developer Certification Study Guide], page 14
• [Sitecore Documentation: Versioned layouts]

According to Sitecore best practices, presentation details should be set on the standard values of the template that defines the item. This way, all items that are based on the same template will inherit the same presentation details, unless they are explicitly overridden. Setting presentation details on the standard values also allows resetting modified item presentation settings to default values. Setting presentation details on the individual items is not recommended, as it increases the maintenance cost and complexity of the presentation layer. Rendering parameters are used to control how renderings function, not to designate layouts. Standard template is a base template that all templates inherit from, and it does not have any presentation details. References:

• Presentation Component Reference - Sitecore
• Sitecore Presentation Layer Best Practices - Sitecore Developer Blog

 Workbox is a Sitecore application that allows you to view and manage items that are in a workflow. Workbox displays the items that are in each workflow state and the commands that are available for each item. You can use Workbox to perform workflow actions, such as approving, rejecting, or editing items. Workbox also shows you the history and comments of each item in a workflow. Workbox is useful for content authorsand editors who need to review and publish items in a workflow. References: Sitecore 10.0 Developer Documentation - Workbox

A data source is a content item that provides the data for a rendering. By default, a rendering uses the current page item as its data source, but it can be changed to use a different item. This allows the user to select a content item from a specific place within the content tree as the data source for the component. To ensure the component is flexible and the user can select a content item upon use, the component must support a change to the data source and the Datasource Location field must be configured. The Datasource Location field specifies where the user is allowed to look for the data source. It can be a reference to an item or a query that returns a list of items. The user can then select an existing item or create a new one from the Associated Content dialog in theExperience Editor or the Content Editor. This way, the user can reuse the same component with different data sources on different pages. References:

• Data sources
• Change the data source of a rendering
• Datasource Location

Image is considered a complex field in Sitecore MVC because it requires additional parameters and logic to render properly, such as the image source, width, height, alt text, and so on. The Html.Sitecore().Field() method is designed for simple fields that only need the field name and value to render. For complex fields, you should use the Html.Sitecore().Rendering() method instead, which allows you to specify the rendering parameters and the rendering item for the field. Alternatively, you can use the Sitecore MVC helpers, such as @Html.Sitecore().Image(), to render complex fields with more control and flexibility. References:

• [Sitecore 10 .NET Developer Certification Study Guide], page 17
• [Sitecore Documentation: Rendering complex fields]

The Role Manager is a security tool that you can use to create and manage the roles that you want to assign to your security accounts (users and roles)1. To add multiple existing users to a role, you can use the Members tool in the Role Manager. This tool allows you to see a list of all the security accounts that are members of the role and add or remove users and roles as members of the role2. The other options are incorrect because:

• The Security Editor is a security tool that you can use to assign the access rights that roles and users should have to the items in the content tree1. The Assign tool in the Security Editor is used to assign access rights to security accounts, not to add users to roles1.
• The New button in the Role Manager is used to create a new role, not to add users to an existing role1.
• The User Manager is a security tool that you can use to create and manage the users that have access to your system1. The New button in the User Manager is used to create a new user, not to add existing users to a role1. References: 21.

Templates are the basic building blocks of Sitecore. They define the data structures that you use to create items and content in Sitecore. Templates consist of sections and fields that specify the type and format of the data that can be stored in an item. Templates also define the standard values, presentation details, and inheritance relationships of items. Templates allow you to create consistent and reusable data structures that can be applied to multiple items and content types. References: Sitecore 10.0 Developer Documentation - Templates

 Sitecore headless development is based on a decoupled architecture where the rendering host is a separate application that handles the presentation logic and the Content Delivery role is a Sitecore instance that handles the content management and delivery. The rendering host communicates with the Content Delivery role using Sitecore headless services, which are APIs that expose Sitecore content and layout data in a JSON format. The rendering host translates a visitor request to a content item in the Sitecore instance. The Sitecore instance using Sitecore headless services returns the content item and the associated presentation details, and so on, to the rendering host. The rendering host renders the content item for the visitor. This way, the rendering host can use any technology or framework that supports HTTP requests and JSON parsing, such as ASP.NET Core, React, Angular, Vue, etc. References:

• Headless development with the ASP.NET Rendering SDK
• Sitecore Headless Development FAQ
• Sitecore Headless Development

This answer is based on the Sitecore documentation of dynamic placeholders1. Dynamic placeholders are an extension of the regular Sitecore placeholders that allow you to add the same placeholder name several times across multiple renderings, and even within the same rendering. Dynamic placeholders generate a unique key for each placeholder instance, which ensures that the content within the placeholder is unique and not duplicated. Dynamic placeholders also enable you to build functionality that generates multiple placeholders within the same rendering dynamically. For example, you can use dynamic placeholders to create a tab component that can have any number of tabs, each with its own content. References:

• Dynamic placeholders
• Sitecore dynamic placeholders and JSS
• Walkthrough: Configure your components to use dynamic placeholders

The Experience Editor, the Content Editor, and the Workbox are three areas of Sitecore that allow you to view the available workflow commands of an item you are editing. The workflow commands are the actions that you can perform on an item in a workflow, such as Submit, Approve, Reject, or Publish. The workflow commands are displayed in different ways depending on the area of Sitecore you are using:

• In the Experience Editor, the workflow commands are displayed in the Workflow group on the Review tab of the ribbon1.
• In the Content Editor, the workflow commands are displayed in the Workflow group on the Home tab of the ribbon2.
• In the Workbox, the workflow commands are displayed as buttons in the workflow state pane for each item3.

The Security Editor, the Workflow Command, and the Path Analyzer are not areas of Sitecore that allow you to view the available workflow commands of an item you are editing. The Security Editor is a tool that allows you to manage access rights for users and roles4. The Workflow Command is a template that defines the properties of a workflow command, such as the name, the next state, and the actions5. The Path Analyzer is a tool that allows you to analyze the paths that visitors take on your website. References: 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: :

Includes are used to configure the serialization of content item trees. You configure includes with a name property that becomes a folder name in your file system and a path property that specifies what part of your content item tree to serialize. For example, toserialize your entire content item tree to the serialization\content\ folder in your file system, add this to your Project.module.json file and run the sitecore ser pull command: “items”: { “includes”: [ { “name”: “content”, “path”: “/sitecore/content/home” } ] } References:

• Sitecore Content Serialization structural overview1
• Sitecore Content Serialization configuration reference

This answer is based on the Sitecore documentation of deploying files into running containers1. When developing using Sitecore MVC, you may need to modify files in your Visual Studio project that are outside of the webroot folder, such as controllers, models, or views. To see the changes within the Sitecore installation, you need to copy the file to the webroot folder of the Sitecore instance, which is the destination of a volume inside a container. You can use the Visual Studio’s Publish command to do this, as it allows you to specify the target location of the file system. Alternatively, you can also use the Sitecore Docker Tools extension for Visual Studio, which provides a convenient way to deploy files to the webroot of a running container2. References:

• Deploying files into running containers
• Sitecore Docker Tools extension for Visual Studio